Crypto

What can you do from Luxembourg
Why crypto firms choose Luxembourg
What's happening in practice
Getting started

Since 1 July 2026, crypto-asset service providrs in the EU require full authorisation under MiCAR. Luxembourg's authorised providers range from global exchanges to banks and market infrastructure.

The MiCAR transition period ended on 1 July 2026, and providers without authorisation must now wind down their EU activity. As of October 2026, 13 firms held crypto-asset service provider (CASP) authorisation from the Commission de Surveillance du Secteur Financier (CSSF), combining crypto-native exchanges with banks and securities settlement providers. A new CASP in Luxembourg can therefore find custody, liquidity and banking partners authorised by the same regulator.

What can you do from Luxembourg?

Firms are able to offer the full CASP suite, including:

  • Custody and safekeeping
  • Operate a trading platform
  • Advice
  • Crypto/fiat and crypto/crypto exchange
  • Order execution
  • Portfolio management
  • Reception & transmission of orders
  • Placement
  • Transfer services

Why crypto firms choose Luxembourg

Luxembourg offers one of the most proactive, well-defined, and established regulatory environments for firms looking to establish operations. Key advantages include:

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1. Institutional trust and a proactive regulator

Luxembourg’s position as Europe’s leading hub for blockchain-based finance gives crypto firms immediate credibility. Its reputation for sound regulation and financial stability builds confidence with institutional clients, partners, and investors – a key advantage for firms serving professional markets.

The CSSF, Luxembourg’s financial regulator, has been ahead of the curve for over a decade as it was the first EU authority to licence a crypto exchange (Bitstamp in 2016) and has built out extensive experience in digital assets since. Firms establishing in Luxembourg benefit from a highly competent and pragmatic regulator whose approach is recognised across Europe for being rigorous yet constructive. Operating under CSSF supervision gives crypto firms a level of credibility that resonates strongly with institutional clients, who value the oversight and experience of a respected NCA.

2. EU passporting rights

Under MiCAR, crypto firms authorised in Luxembourg can passport their services seamlessly across 27 EU member states. This removes the complexity of fragmented national licences and allows firms to build one regulatory base while scaling across Europe.

Luxembourg offers firms the ideal combination of regulatory clarity and EU-wide reach.

3. Business-friendly environment

Luxembourg offers attractive corporate tax rates, with the general corporate income tax set at 16% for companies, resulting in an overall tax rate of approximately 23.87% for Luxembourg City. The 2027 proposed budget bill would reduce this to 22.8% Additionally, the country provides investment tax credits, with rates ranging from 12% to 18% for companies investing in digital transformation, with the same budget bill proposing an icrease here to 21%. Luxembourg also offers an 80% tax exemption on eligible income from intellectual property under its IP regime. This environment, combined with targeted incentives and initiatives such as the LHoFT, helps these firms integrate quickly and benefit from local resources and networks.

4. Access to institutional clients and capital

Luxembourg’s CASPs include the firms institutional clients already work with. By October 2026 the CSSF had authorised 13: exchanges such as Bitstamp, Coinbase and bitFlyer, alongside Standard Chartered, Swissquote Bank Europe, Banking Circle, the custodian Zodia, the liquidity provider B2C2, payments firms Ripple and Bridge Building, and Clearstream Banking, Deutsche Börse Group’s international central securities depository. A crypto firm in Luxembourg can find custody, settlement and banking partners authorised by the same regulator, in Europe’s largest investment fund centre.

5. Infrastructure built for digital finance

Luxembourg combines modern digital infrastructure with a financial system that is engineered towards cross-border activity. Its high-security data centres, advanced connectivity, and commitment to high standards of digital operational resilience create a secure base for crypto custody, trading, and tokenisation platforms. Firms benefit from a stable environment aligned with institutional-grade cybersecurity, reliability, and scalability.

What's happening in practice

Bitstamp
Coinbase
Institutional

Getting started

Firms planning to provide crypto-asset services in Luxembourg should begin by identifying their MiCAR permissions and engaging early with the CSSF’s dedicated CASP supervision team, which offers practical guidance on authorisation, governance, and operational readiness. Working with local legal and compliance advisers helps ensure alignment with MiCAR requirements on custody, risk management, and client protection. Once authorised, firms can passport their services across the EU from Luxembourg, supported by the country’s strong regulatory expertise and established FinTech ecosystem.

Next steps? Get in touch!
Read more: Digital cash